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infoLAW

Canadian Nurses Protective Society > infoLAW

InfoLAW: Communicating with the Police

Nurses interact with the police in a number of different ways. They may be asked to respond to inquiries from police or provide a copy of a patient’s chart because they have assessed and treated patients who are alleged victims or suspected perpetrators of crimes. In some instances, a nurse’s own conduct or the conduct…

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InfoLAW: Communication

Good communication is essential to good health care. In most Canadian lawsuits against doctors and hospitals, there was a breakdown in communication with the patient.1 In a British Columbia case, for example, the Court found that the nurse’s failure to ask more questions of a person seeking telephone advice was negligent, saying, “Her fault lies…

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InfoLAW: Community and Public Health Nursing and the Law

What legal processes could involve a community/public health nurse? The community/public health nurse may be a witness or a defendant in legal proceedings. Common legal proceedings are civil lawsuits, criminal prosecutions, professional discipline hearings, inquests, and labour arbitrations. Less common are public inquiries and human rights tribunals.1 What are the common legal issues a community/public…

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InfoLAW: Confidentiality of Health Information

Privacy is an aspect of personal information that is legislated at a federal and provincial level. At its core, personal information implies any data that can identify an individual, such as medical history.1 Patients have a right to control their own information based on what the law permits or requires. Maintaining confidentiality is an aspect of privacy and consists…

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InfoLAW: Consent for CPR

CPR is treatment The combination of chest compressions, artificial ventilation and medications is commonly referred to as CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation). Because of its potential benefit if implemented immediately, CPR has become a default treatment for cardiac arrest in many institutions, meaning that it will be implemented in all cases of cardiac arrest unless there is…

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InfoLAW: Consent for the Incapable Adult

Mental Health or Hospital Acts contain specific procedures to address the issue of consent to treatment for those with a psychiatric disorder. This infoLAW will not touch on persons subject to those Acts but will focus on other adults who do not have the capacity to give or refuse consent to treatment on their own…

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InfoLAW: Consent to Treatment: The role of the nurse

Consent may be implicit or explicit. Holding out an arm to have a blood pressure taken is implicit consent, whereas an ECG or blood gases may require explicit consent. The main types of consent in the health care setting are general consent as required for admission to and basic care in a health care facility…

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InfoLAW: Considerations for Providing Cosmetic Services

Cosmetic services and procedures have become a growing industry. As this is an evolving area of practice, this InfoLAW looks at the unique liability risks that may arise when providing cosmetic services. Regulation of Cosmetic Nursing The definition of cosmetic nursing varies by jurisdiction, and regulatory bodies may offer varying  standards of practice for nurses….

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InfoLAW: Defamation

Key terms we use in this InfoLAW: Plaintiff: the person or the organization who filed a civil lawsuit against someone else. Defendant: the person or the organization being sued in a civil lawsuit. What is defamation? The courts have defined a defamatory statement as one “…which tends to lower a person in the estimation of…

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InfoLAW: Delegation to Other Health Care Workers

In today’s busy health-care environments, delegation is a necessary component to assisting in facilitating effective and efficient patient care. However, when traditional nursing tasks are delegated to unregulated care providers (UCP) or workers, nurses should understand the associated implications for patient safety, quality of care and their own responsibility. 1. What is delegation? Delegation occurs…

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